Author(s): Anurag Sharma | Pankaj Sharma | Rashmi | Hardeep Kumar
Journal: International Journal for Science and Emerging Technologies with Latest Trends
ISSN 2250-3641
Volume: 4;
Issue: 1;
Start page: 1;
Date: 2012;
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Keywords: Keywords- Medical image | edge detection | mathematical morphology | denoising.
ABSTRACT
Medical images edge detection is an important work for object recognition of the human organs and it is an important pre-processing step in medical image segmentation and 3D reconstruction. Conventionally, edge is detected according to some early brought forward algorithms such as gradient-based algorithm and template-based algorithm, but they are not so good for noise medical image edge detection. In this paper, basic mathematical morphological theory and operations are introduced at first, and then a novel mathematical morphological edge detection algorithm is proposed to detect the edge of lungs CT image with salt-and-pepper noise. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm is more efficient for medical image denoising and edge detection than the usually used template-based edge detection algorithms and general morphological edge detection algorithms.
Journal: International Journal for Science and Emerging Technologies with Latest Trends
ISSN 2250-3641
Volume: 4;
Issue: 1;
Start page: 1;
Date: 2012;
VIEW PDF


Keywords: Keywords- Medical image | edge detection | mathematical morphology | denoising.
ABSTRACT
Medical images edge detection is an important work for object recognition of the human organs and it is an important pre-processing step in medical image segmentation and 3D reconstruction. Conventionally, edge is detected according to some early brought forward algorithms such as gradient-based algorithm and template-based algorithm, but they are not so good for noise medical image edge detection. In this paper, basic mathematical morphological theory and operations are introduced at first, and then a novel mathematical morphological edge detection algorithm is proposed to detect the edge of lungs CT image with salt-and-pepper noise. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm is more efficient for medical image denoising and edge detection than the usually used template-based edge detection algorithms and general morphological edge detection algorithms.